Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

1. Identification

Product Name: Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
SYNONYMS: SMCT, Cocoyl Taurate Sodium Salt
Chemical Formula: C27H54N2NaO7S
CAS Number: 61791-42-2
Recommended Uses: Surfactant for personal care, cosmetics, shampoos, cleansing agents
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2. Hazard Identification

GHS Classification: Not considered hazardous under GHS (Globally Harmonized System) criteria
Primary Hazards: May cause mild skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals
Signal Word: None assigned
Hazard Statements: May cause irritation to eyes, skin, or respiratory tract during manufacturing or bulk powder handling
Precautionary Statements: Use suitable protective gear, minimize dust generation, provide adequate ventilation
Other Hazards: Prolonged exposure to dust can cause discomfort to respiratory system

3. Composition / Information on Ingredients

Chemical Name: Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
Concentration: 30–100% active depending on product grade
Impurities/Other Ingredients: Water (if supplied as solution), trace sodium chloride, residual fatty acids, unreacted taurine may be present
Component CAS Numbers: 61791-42-2 (primary), other CAS numbers for minor ingredients as supplied by producer

4. First Aid Measures

Eye Contact: Rinse immediately with water for 15 minutes, remove contact lenses, seek medical advice if irritation persists
Skin Contact: Wash with soap and plenty of water, remove contaminated clothing, consult a doctor for lasting irritation
Inhalation: Move to fresh air, support breathing if needed, seek medical attention if symptoms occur
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, consult medical professional in case of large ingestion or symptoms
Symptoms: Irritation, redness, coughing, upset stomach possible with accidental consumption or exposure

5. Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical powder, or carbon dioxide
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: High-pressure water streams may disperse product
Hazards from Combustion: Emits toxic fumes such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides on combustion
Special Protective Equipment: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus and chemical protective clothing
Fire/Explosion Risk: Product may form slippery layers on surfaces and increase fall hazard, not known to be highly flammable

6. Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Use personal protective equipment including gloves, eyewear, respirator if powder is airborne
Methods for Cleanup: Absorb liquid spills with inert material like sand or earth, place in container for disposal, sweep or vacuum powder without generating dust
Environmental Precautions: Prevent entry into drains, watercourses, or soil to minimize risk of aquatic pollution
Spill Response: Wash remaining traces with water, ventilate area, avoid contamination of drinking water sources

7. Handling and Storage

Safe Handling: Avoid direct contact with eyes, skin, or clothing, handle with appropriate PPE, wash hands after use
Technical Measures: Use in areas with local exhaust ventilation, avoid dust formation, keep containers tightly closed when not in use
Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from strong acids and oxidizers, recommended temperature below 30°C
Incompatible Materials: Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids may cause breakdown of the surfactant
Packaging Materials: Keep in original, sealed containers made of polyethylene, stainless steel, or similar non-reactive material

8. Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: No occupational exposure limit assigned for Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
Personal Protection: Use protective gloves (nitrile, latex or vinyl), safety goggles, lab coat or work apron, appropriate respirator if dust is generated
Engineering Controls: Provide local exhaust ventilation at work areas, handle under fume hood for laboratory use, implement general room ventilation
Hygiene Measures: Keep away from foodstuffs, wash hands before breaks and after handling product, do not eat or drink during use

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to yellowish powder, flakes or clear to opaque viscous liquid depending on formulation
Odor: Mild fatty or coconut-like odor
pH (1% solution): 6.0–8.5
Solubility: Soluble in water, forms foaming solution
Melting Point/Range: 200–215°C (decomposes on melting, varies by product form)
Boiling Point: Not applicable (decomposes before boiling)
Flash Point: Not determined for aqueous solutions, >100°C for solid form
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at room temperature
Relative Density: 1.01–1.10 g/cm³ (solution)
Viscosity: Varies with formulation, generally 1,000–10,000 mPa·s for liquids
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not available
Autoignition Temperature: Not self-igniting
Explosive Properties: Not explosive

10. Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Product remains stable under normal temperatures and recommended storage conditions
Reactivity: Non-reactive with most common materials at standard temperatures
Hazardous Reactions: Reacts with strong acids to produce methyl taurine and fatty acid
Decomposition Products: Releases carbon oxides, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides at high temperatures or under fire conditions
Polymerization: Does not occur
Conditions to Avoid: Extreme temperatures, contact with strong acids or oxidizers, mechanical shock

11. Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat) > 5,000 mg/kg (low toxicity)
Skin Contact: Mild or slight irritation possible with prolonged exposure
Eye Contact: Slightly irritating, redness or tearing possible, not known to cause damage
Inhalation: No reported adverse effects at typical concentrations; dust may aggravate pre-existing respiratory conditions
Chronic Toxicity: Not classified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic for reproduction; sensitization unlikely under normal use
Other Effects: No evidence of cumulative systemic toxicity

12. Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Product harmful to aquatic life in high concentrations due to surfactant properties, encourages foaming in streams
Persistence and Degradability: Readily biodegradable according to OECD test methods, breaks down into CO2, water, and inorganic salts
Bioaccumulation Potential: Low, unlikely to accumulate in aquatic organisms
Mobility in Soil: Highly mobile in water, may leach from spills into drains or waterways
Other Adverse Effects: Large quantities in waterways can reduce oxygen, disrupt aquatic habitats

13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment: Collect and place in suitable waste container for delivery to licensed disposal contractor
Disposal Methods: Dispose according to local, regional, national, and international regulations; avoid release to environment
Unused Product: Can be treated in a wastewater treatment facility if compatible, or incinerated under controlled conditions
Used Packaging: Rinse out containers, recycle or dispose as per standard practice for non-hazardous packaging materials
Special Precautions: Do not pour product directly into surface water, drains, or landfills

14. Transport Information

UN Number: Not assigned, not regulated as dangerous goods by road, rail, air, or sea
Proper Shipping Name: Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, not classified as hazardous for transport
Transport Hazard Class: Not applicable
Packing Group: Not applicable
Marine Pollutant: Not classified as marine pollutant, though large spills present environmental risk
Special Precautions: Avoid spillage during loading and transport; secure all containers upright

15. Regulatory Information

Regulatory Status: Ingredient clearance for use in cosmetics and personal care in Europe (EC Cosmetics Regulation), US (FDA, CIR reviewed), Japan, and most Asia-Pacific countries
TSCA Status: Listed on the U.S. Toxic Substances Control Act Inventory
REACH Registration: Registered/Compliant with European REACH regulations
Canada DSL/NDSL: Listed on Domestic Substances List
Additional Requirements: Subject to workplace safety management, personal care use must comply with local health authority recommendations
Labeling Obligations: Not subject to mandatory hazard labeling under GHS in Europe or North America except in concentrated industrial forms